Community Water System · PWSID MA1256000

Russell Water Dept

Serves 1,228 peopleGroundwaterOwner: Local GovernmentRussell, Massachusetts
Nothing open that measures the water, but 3 open testing or paperwork violations.

A missed test is not evidence of bad water. It also is not evidence of good water: for that period nobody checked.

On record since 2014: 8 violations. 2 over the limit · 2 missed or late tests · 4 notices or reports. Most recent began 2022-07-01.

For this year's test results, ask the utility for its annual Consumer Confidence Report. Every community system must publish one.

2Over the limit
0Treatment lapse
2Missed or late test2 open
4Notice or report1 open

More violations on record than 82% of active water systems in Massachusetts. Small systems with no staff chemist often rack up missed-test violations; big utilities rarely do.

The record, year by year

200520102014 · Notice or report: 12015 · Over the limit: 22015 · Over the limit: 22015 · Missed or late test: 22015 · Missed or late test: 22015 · Notice or report: 120152017 · Notice or report: 120202022 · Notice or report: 12025
One square = one violation, by the year it began. Empty columns are years with nothing on EPA's record.
25% over the limit · 225% missed or late test · 250% notice or report · 4

Across Massachusetts, 79% of violations are missed or late tests and 4% are water over a limit.

Lead & copper at the tap

Utilities sample taps in homes most likely to have lead pipes, and report the 90th-percentile result: 9 in 10 homes sampled came in at or below this number. Above the red line (the action level) the utility must act. The action level is not a safe level; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. EPA's file does not date these results, so they are shown highest first.

Lead, 90th percentile 2 results on file · action level 15 ppb

3.7 ppb
3.1 ppb

Open now (3)

  1. 2015-07-01Consumer Confidence RuleCCR Complete Failure to ReportOpen
  2. 2015-06-01Lead and Copper RuleFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/ROpen
  3. 2015-06-01Lead and Copper RuleLead Consumer NoticeOpen

Every violation on record

  1. 2022-07-01Consumer Confidence RuleCCR Complete Failure to ReportBack in compliance
  2. 2017-07-01Consumer Confidence RuleCCR Complete Failure to ReportBack in compliance
  3. 2015-10-01Coliform (TCR)MCL, Monthly (TCR)Back in compliance
  4. 2015-09-01Coliform (TCR)MCL, Monthly (TCR)Back in compliance
  5. 2015-07-01Consumer Confidence RuleCCR Complete Failure to ReportOpen
  6. 2015-06-01Lead and Copper RuleFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/ROpen
  7. 2015-06-01Lead and Copper RuleLead Consumer NoticeOpen
  8. 2014-07-01Consumer Confidence RuleCCR Complete Failure to ReportBack in compliance

System details

Population served1,228
Service connections324
Water sourceGroundwater
System typeCommunity Water System
OwnerLocal Government
StatusActive
CityRussell
EPA ZIP on file01071

Areas served

  • Russell, Hampden County, 01071

Reading this record

Russell Water Dept is a community water system that draws from groundwater and serves about 1,228 people in Russell, Massachusetts. Everything above comes from the EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), where states report every violation by every public water system.

Four kinds of violation. Only one is a measurement of the water: over the limit means a test came back above a legal maximum (an MCL). A treatment lapse means a required protective step was not done, such as disinfection, filtration, fixing a defect an inspector found, or filing a lead-pipe inventory. A missed or late test means a required test was skipped or never reported. That is the most common kind, and the most misread: it does not mean the water was bad, and it does not mean the water was fine. Notices and reports covers public notices and the annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Status. “Back in compliance” means the state recorded a return to compliance. “Period ended” means the violation's compliance period is over but no return to compliance was ever filed, which is common in older records. EPA's federal copy lags state records by months, so call the utility for anything current.