Cyanide in Drinking Water

521Total Violations
108Health-Based
2Currently Active

EPA Limit: 0.2 mg/L

The EPA maximum contaminant level for cyanide is 0.2 mg/L (as free cyanide).

Where Does Cyanide Come From?

Cyanide can enter water from industrial discharges, particularly from mining, metal plating, and chemical manufacturing. It does not commonly occur naturally at significant levels.

Health Risks

Short-term exposure at high levels can be rapidly fatal. Lower-level long-term exposure can cause nerve damage and thyroid problems.

What Should I Do?

Reverse osmosis and ion exchange can remove cyanide. Chlorination (used by water systems) also breaks down cyanide effectively.

States with Most Cyanide Violations

StateHealth-Based Violations
New York93
California8
New Jersey2
Michigan2
Rhode Island1
New Mexico1
Alaska1